CNEWA

ONE @ 50: Gaza Health Project

In honor of ONE magazine’s 50th-anniversary year, the CNEWA blog series, ONE @ 50: From the Vault, aims to revive and explore the wealth of articles published in ONE magazine throughout its history. These excerpts from a report and proposal by the Pontifical Mission’s Jerusalem office, presented to major funding agencies at a Vatican meeting, were originally published in ONE in September 1993.

Read an excerpt from “Gaza Health Project” below, then read the full story.

Socioeconomic situation: In a report on the plight of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, the Israeli daily Ma’ariv described the living conditions as appalling; these conditions have reached a degree never seen before in the Strip. The report also recounted the widespread dilemma of families forced to sell off their furniture to raise money to buy food. The daily concluded that the Strip has reached a potentially explosive situation.

The commissioner-general of the State of Israel said recently that the conditions “economic [and] social and security [are] worse than ever” in the Occupied Territories.

The current closure of the Occupied Territories is the cause for this situation. Since the beginning of the closure on 28 March, unemployment has reached almost 50 percent in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. And without explanation Gazan laborers crossing into Israel often have their ID cards confiscated and their permits destroyed.

It is estimated that since the beginning of the closure, $750,000 per day, totalling more than $30 million, has been lost from Gaza’s already poor economy.

Violence continues to escalate, with over 80 persons killed in the last six months; compare this to the total of 59 deaths in 1992. Amnesty International in its statement dated 27 May said it “believes that many of these killings are absolutely unjustifiable and that some may amount to extrajudicial executions.” Recently 275 Palestinians have been injured by the authorities, including 80 children.

The consequences and effects of the siege (as the closure is appropriately termed) on the health conditions of Palestinians are devastating; especially for the most vulnerable segments of the society – women, children and the elderly.

The infant mortality rate has soared. UNICEF recently stated that the rate for Gazan children under the age of one year was 41 deaths per 1,000 births, 51 deaths per 1,000 births for children under five.

Read more.

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